February 21 is World Whale Day

February 21 is World Whale Day
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Every year, on the third Sunday of February, many celebrate World Whale Day, a good day to reflect on the challenges faced not only by these beautiful animals, but also by our coasts and oceans across the globe.

For centuries whales have been hunted for their meat and oil, and today they face pollution and loss of habitat. This is why for activists and ocean lovers #WorldWhaleDay is used to raise awareness of the growing need to protect these majestic mammals.

Here are a few fun facts about whales to learn more about them, and celebrate them in their day…

— Male humpback whales found in U.S. waters sing complex songs in winter breeding areas in waters near Hawaii, in the Caribbean, and elsewhere that can last up to 20 minutes and be heard miles away

–Some species of whales are among the longest lived mammals. Scientists estimate bowhead whales (a baleen whale found in the Arctic) can live for more than 200 years, and killer whales (a toothed whale found in various habitats worldwide) can live for more than 100 years. (NOAA Fisheries)

–The blue whale is the largest animal to ever live, in the entire history of Earth. Reaching lengths of at least 110 feet (33 meters) and weights of 209 tons (190 tonnes), these animals are only slightly smaller than the United States Space Shuttle. (Oceana.org)

–Though they are enormous, blue whales are not predatory. They filter feed for tiny krill and are totally harmless to people (other than through accidental collisions).

— Adult belugas are slightly larger than narwhals, reaching lengths of around 18 feet (5.5 m).

–The beluga whale is the only species of cetacean (whales and dolphins) that has a movable neck. Belugas can move their heads up and down and from side to side.

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